Business Expenses Deduction (2025)

Ordinary and necessary business expenses that reduce Schedule C profit and self-employment tax.

What Qualifies

  • Rent, utilities, and office supplies used for business
  • Business travel, meals (50% deductible except certain years), and lodging
  • Software subscriptions, advertising, and professional fees
  • Depreciation and Section 179 expensing for qualifying equipment
  • Employee wages and contractor payments (with proper forms)

Recordkeeping & Receipts

Keep receipts, invoices, bank statements, and logs for at least 3 years. Use separate business accounts where possible.

Common Mistakes

  • Mixing personal and business expenses
  • Not substantiating business mileage or travel
  • Claiming personal expenses as business deductions
  • Failing to issue Form 1099-NEC when required

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